Child Psychiatry Apex Area Practitioners Can Provide Help
By Sherry Gross
At the time that the symptoms of mental disturbance are noticed in a child, it is time to seek professional help. Statistically speaking, a fourth of all children and adolescents are impacted by a mental illness each year. If you are looking for counseling and treatment for child psychiatry Apex can provide qualified professionals.
Some children suffer from anxiety disorders and others from behavior disorders. Depression occurs in approximately two percent of children under twelve. That percentage doubles among adolescents.
Most cases of alcohol or drug addiction involve adolescents. They can also be subject to bipolar disorder, formerly referred to as manic depressive disorder. Schizophrenia typically begins in the late teens or early twenties. It can, however, appear at an earlier age.
Mental disorder has no single cause in children. There are tendencies that are biological. Psychological and environmental issues may promote the development of certain mental disorders. Biological causal factors are related to abnormal levels of dopamine or serotonin in the brain.
Sometimes the size of some lobes are larger or smaller than in people who are not mentally disturbed. Some areas of the physical brain may be more active in those with mental disturbances. Gender may play a role. Girls seem to be suffering from mood disorder more frequently than boys.
There may be a genetic component. Children with a parent who has mental issues are four times as likely to develop a mental illness, compared to children with emotionally healthy parents. This could possibly be attributed to the upbringing provided by parents who are troubled by mental illness.
Regarding nurture, emotionally distressed parents are not likely to raise children in a stable environment. Child abuse, loss of a parent or caretaker or a bullying incident may all be causal factors. A child can be predisposed to developing a mental disturbance.
There are many other factors that cause or contribute to mental disorders. Included are poverty, exposure to conflict and divorce. Some indications of a disorder are boredom, performing poorly in school and frequent headaches. There may be nightmares. Regressive behavior such as bedwetting may also be a sign.
When psychiatric care is indicated, it may include prescription medication. Frequently, the combination of medication and psychotherapy are effective more than medication alone. Childhood schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and clinical depression usually must be controlled with medication.
In some cases a medical problem that requires medication may exacerbate the psychiatric disorder. In the case of depression it may be connected to medication taken for a thyroid condition. Many psychiatric conditions improve faster when medication is used in conjunction with psychotherapy.
Children will be treated for a minimum time period of six months. They can improve significantly and learn to get along with family members and children at school. When there is no treatment provided, they are likely to get worse.
Antidepressants used for children are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. These have an effect on serotonin levels. They are relatively safe and effective, making them the preferred medications for children. Bipolar disorder is treated with Risperidone, Aripiprazole or Quetapine for children over the age of ten. Treatment with medication must be closely monitored by a child psychiatrist.
Some children suffer from anxiety disorders and others from behavior disorders. Depression occurs in approximately two percent of children under twelve. That percentage doubles among adolescents.
Most cases of alcohol or drug addiction involve adolescents. They can also be subject to bipolar disorder, formerly referred to as manic depressive disorder. Schizophrenia typically begins in the late teens or early twenties. It can, however, appear at an earlier age.
Mental disorder has no single cause in children. There are tendencies that are biological. Psychological and environmental issues may promote the development of certain mental disorders. Biological causal factors are related to abnormal levels of dopamine or serotonin in the brain.
Sometimes the size of some lobes are larger or smaller than in people who are not mentally disturbed. Some areas of the physical brain may be more active in those with mental disturbances. Gender may play a role. Girls seem to be suffering from mood disorder more frequently than boys.
There may be a genetic component. Children with a parent who has mental issues are four times as likely to develop a mental illness, compared to children with emotionally healthy parents. This could possibly be attributed to the upbringing provided by parents who are troubled by mental illness.
Regarding nurture, emotionally distressed parents are not likely to raise children in a stable environment. Child abuse, loss of a parent or caretaker or a bullying incident may all be causal factors. A child can be predisposed to developing a mental disturbance.
There are many other factors that cause or contribute to mental disorders. Included are poverty, exposure to conflict and divorce. Some indications of a disorder are boredom, performing poorly in school and frequent headaches. There may be nightmares. Regressive behavior such as bedwetting may also be a sign.
When psychiatric care is indicated, it may include prescription medication. Frequently, the combination of medication and psychotherapy are effective more than medication alone. Childhood schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and clinical depression usually must be controlled with medication.
In some cases a medical problem that requires medication may exacerbate the psychiatric disorder. In the case of depression it may be connected to medication taken for a thyroid condition. Many psychiatric conditions improve faster when medication is used in conjunction with psychotherapy.
Children will be treated for a minimum time period of six months. They can improve significantly and learn to get along with family members and children at school. When there is no treatment provided, they are likely to get worse.
Antidepressants used for children are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. These have an effect on serotonin levels. They are relatively safe and effective, making them the preferred medications for children. Bipolar disorder is treated with Risperidone, Aripiprazole or Quetapine for children over the age of ten. Treatment with medication must be closely monitored by a child psychiatrist.
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